论文部分内容阅读
“Verb+(a)round”的语义随语境而变化,真值条件语义学、构式语法、原型论、优选论皆不能令人信服地解释这一构式在语境中产生的临时概念,因为它们都忽略了语境信息对语义的制约作用。Wilson(2007)认为词义的收缩和放大实际上是临时概念的建构和语用推理的过程,它是听话人基于词语的编码意义,复合语境信息、启动认知假设,满足语用期望而进行在线加工的产物。本文指出小品词“(a)round”的原型意义是圆周运动,从意义的在线缩、放角度分析上述构式的语义的灵活生成过程。
The semantics of “Verb + (a) round ” vary with context, truth conditional semantics, constructive grammar, archetypal theory, and preferential theory can not convincingly explain the temporality of this construct in context Concepts, because they ignore the role of contextual information in the semantic constraints. According to Wilson (2007), contraction and enlargement of semantic meaning are actually the construction of provisional concept and the process of pragmatic reasoning. It is based on the encoding meaning of the words, the compound context information, the cognitive assumption, and the pragmatic expectation The product of online processing. This paper points out that the archetypal meanings of the shortened characters “(a) round ” are circular motions, and the flexible generation of the semantics of the above constructions is analyzed from the perspective of the meaning reduction and release.