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地震给灾区人民的生命财产造成了巨大损失,也对政府救灾能力提出了严峻考验。结合服务型政府理论,本文分析了政府在地震抗震救灾中的角色定位,得出以下几点结论:面对受灾群众,政府应是灾后社会秩序的维护者、灾后心理救助的组织者、灾区社会重建的评估者和灾区文化生活重建的领导者;面对社会大众,政府应是公共倾诉空间的提供者和社会支持力量的创造者;面对第三部门,政府应是参与救援的倡导者、联络者和监督者。
The earthquake has caused huge losses to the lives and property of the people in the disaster-stricken areas and also put a severe test on the government’s ability to provide disaster relief. Combined with the theory of service-oriented government, this paper analyzes the government’s role in earthquake relief efforts, and draws the following conclusions: In the face of the affected people, the government should be the maintainer of post-disaster social order, the organizer of post-disaster psychological relief, the disaster-stricken society Reconstruction of the evaluators and the reconstruction of cultural life in disaster areas leader; Facing the general public, the government should be the provider of public talk space and the creator of social support forces; The face of the third sector, the government should be involved in the rescue advocate, Liaison and supervisor.