矿业深刻地影响着清王朝的货币与军器制造,以及西部民族地区的开发,成为康乾盛世的表征之一。当时矿业的成就,主要表现在铜与铅的开采和冶炼上。本文探讨清代最重要的铅产基地——贵州大定府的铅的产量、分配与运销,以期揭示偏僻的西南一隅在改土归流之后是如何影响到整个王朝国家的。 Mining has profoundly influenced the manufacture of the currency and armaments of the Qing Dynasty and the development of the western minority areas, making it one of the symbols of the prosperity of the Kang and Qian Dynasties. The achievements of the mining industry at that time were mainly manifested in the mining and smelting of copper and lead. This paper explores the production, distribution and marketing of lead in Dading Prefecture, the most important lead production base in Qing Dynasty, in order to reveal how the secluded southwestern corner affected the whole dynasty after its reform.