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中国历史上有过很多次著名的西北移民实边举措,然而说到民国时期的西北移垦殖边,却并不为人们熟悉,国民党政权在中国的统治是短暂的,其所实行的移垦殖边政策也未取得令人瞩目的成就,所以在慢慢中华民族的历史长河中也为人们所淡忘。但是今天当我们再次详细分析民国时期的西北移垦殖边战略筹划时,我们惊喜的发现,民国时期所要进行的移民垦殖策略是中华民族近代意义历史上西北建设的一个伟大的开端,具有承上启下的划时代的意义,本文从民国时期移民殖边的社会背景,西北移垦殖边论,和西北移垦殖边战略筹划方面,做一简单的探讨,希望对我们今天所进行的如火如荼的西部大开发事业,能够提供经验和帮助。
In the history of China, there are many well-known real-scale measures for the northwest immigrants. However, when it comes to the northwest reclamation and re-establishment in the period of the Republic of China, it was not known to all. The Kuomintang regime’s rule in China was short-lived. Policy has not made remarkable achievements, so people in the long history of the Chinese nation have forgotten. However, when we once again analyzed in detail the planning of the Northwest Migration and Reproduction Campaign during the Republic of China, we were pleasantly surprised to find that the strategy of immigration cultivation to be carried out during the Republican Period was a great beginning for the construction of the northwestern Chinese history in the modern sense of the Chinese nation, with an epoch-making epoch This article makes a simple discussion on the social background of immigration and border area reformation, the theory of rehabilitating and rehabilitating land in Northwest China and the strategic plan of rehabilitating and rehabilitating northwestern areas during the Republic of China. We hope that we can do a good job in the grand western development that we are undertaking today Provide experience and help.