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惩罚犯罪是不同政治制度国家刑事法律共同的立法宗旨,通过惩罚犯罪达到遏制犯罪、保护公民、维护社会秩序的最终目的。但是,近年来我国由于人权思想在法律领域的超前应用,个别司法人员、辩护人员、法学研究人员受职、权、名、利思想的影响,使罪犯权利不断非理性扩张,法律威慑违法行为的作用逐渐削弱,保护人民、维护社会秩序的能力持续下降,最终导致立法宗旨与实际效果渐行渐远。
Punishing crime is a common legislative purpose of criminal law in different political systems. Through punishing crimes, it ends up with the ultimate goal of deterring crimes, protecting citizens and maintaining social order. However, due to the advance application of the human rights thought in the legal field in recent years, the influence of individual judicial officers, defenders and law researchers on the assumption of their positions, powers, names and interests makes the irrational expansion of criminals’ rights irrespective of law, The role weakened gradually, the ability of protecting the people and maintaining social order continued to decline, and eventually led to the legislative purpose and the actual effect drifting away.