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优先权制度源于1 883年问世的《保护工业产权巴黎公约》。为什么巴黎公约要规定优先权制度,它的设立初衷是什么?优先权的作用有哪些?优先权制度与先申请原则是什么关系?对这些问题,在我国专利制度实施二十多年后,业内仍存在着一些模糊认识和误解。本文就此进行解读和澄清,并对专利优先权制度的合理运用提供实用的建议。
The priority system stems from the Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property, which appeared in 1883. Why the Paris Convention stipulates the priority system, what is its original intention? What are the functions of the priority? What is the relationship between the priority system and the first application principle? After more than 20 years of implementation of the patent system in our country, the industry There are still some vague awareness and misunderstanding. This article will interpret and clarify this, and provide practical suggestions on the rational use of patent priority system.