【主干知识】1.自然选择学说的内容及对该学说的评价;2.基因频率、基因型频率概念及计算;3.种群与进化,突变和基因重组、自然选择以及隔离与进化的关系;4.生物进化与物种形成、共同进化与生物多样性的关系; 【Knowledge】 1 backbone of the natural selection theory and evaluation of the theory; 2 gene frequency, genotype frequency concepts and calculations; 3 populations and evolution, mutation and gene recombination, natural selection and isolation and evolution; 4. Biological evolution and species formation, co-evolution and the relationship between biological diversity;