从上世纪90年代初开始走入低谷的国际发展援助在本世纪初并没有出现逆转的迹象。在经济全球化浪潮席卷全球，穷国被“边缘化”的危险不断加深，穷国与富国的差距日益扩大的情况下，西方国家对发展中国家的发展援助规模继续萎缩，国际社会对最不发达国家的普遍关注并没有变成实 International development assistance, which started its downturn from the early 1990s, did not show any signs of reversal at the turn of the century. With the tide of global economic globalization sweeping the globe, the danger of “marginalization” of poor countries being deepened and the widening gap between rich and poor countries, the scale of development aid to developing countries in Western countries has continued to shrink. The international community, The widespread concern of developed countries has not turned into reality