本文尝试对国内一年来社会学专业论文、专著进行分析和比较 ,并得出归纳性总结。在总结与分析的过程中 ,既注意把握过去一年来中国社会学界所讨论的热点与难点 ,也注意分析学术前沿和焦点问题。通过分析和总结 ,进一步强调了进行学术反思的重要性和必要性 :从社会现实中探索研究对象的本质问题 ,在知识脉络中推进研究 ,这样学术才能在不断地反思中得以提炼。 This article attempts to analyze and compare the domestic sociology papers and monographs in the year and concludes the conclusion. In the process of summarizing and analyzing, we not only pay attention to grasp the hot spots and difficulties discussed by Chinese sociology in the past year, but also pay attention to analyzing academic frontiers and issues of focus. Through the analysis and conclusion, the importance and necessity of conducting academic reflection are further emphasized: to explore the essence of the research object in the social reality and to promote the research in the knowledge environment so that the academic ability can be refined in the continuous reflection.