传统本末观在中国历史上起了很大的负作用 ,它延缓了中国封建社会向资本主义社会转化的过程。但是在这一观点里 ,存在着大量的“重农”思想 ,我们在批判“抑末”的消极性时 ,还应该重视“重农”的积极性 ,因为我国至今仍然是一个落后的农业国 ,农业对整个国民经济的发展仍然影响很大 The traditional concept of the essence of the past and the present plays a great negative role in Chinese history, which has delayed the process of transforming the feudal society in China into a capitalist society. However, in this view, there are a large number of “heavy peasants” thinking. When we criticize the “negative end”, we should also attach importance to the initiative of “emphasizing agriculture,” because our country is still an undeveloped agricultural country so far, Agriculture still has a great impact on the development of the entire national economy