目的分析提按手法复位配合中药治疗小儿肱骨髁上骨折的临床效果。方法选取2011年6月至2013年7月我院收治的肱骨髁上骨折患儿84例,随机分为观察组及对照组,均采用提按手法复位,而观察组患儿再进行中药治疗,随访1~2年,观察和评价治疗效果。结果观察组差1例,总有效率97.6%;对照组总有效率85.7%,观察组总有效率高于对照组,且差异具有统计学意义(χ2=3.90,P<0.05)。结论提按手法复位配合中药治疗小儿肱骨髁上骨折临床效果满意,建议在临床治疗中推广应用。 Objective To analyze the clinical effect of reduction and treatment of supracondylar fractures of the humerus in children by manual reduction. Methods Eighty-four children with supracondylar fractures of humerus who were treated in our hospital from June 2011 to July 2013 were randomly divided into observation group and control group, all of them were treated by hand reduction, while those in observation group were treated with traditional Chinese medicine, Follow-up 1 to 2 years, observe and evaluate the treatment effect. Results The observation group had 1 poor, with a total effective rate of 97.6%. The total effective rate of the control group was 85.7%. The total effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (χ2 = 3.90, P <0.05). Conclusion The treatment of pediatric supracondylar humerus fractures treated with traditional Chinese medicine is satisfactory. It is suggested that it should be widely applied in clinical treatment.