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大胆吸收和借鉴资本主义先进文明成果 ,是邓小平对外开放思想的一个重要方面 ,这一思想在现实中已开花结果 ,为建设中国特色社会主义的实践增添了崭新的内容 ,具体表现为 :一是通过建立经济特区 ,为全面吸收和借鉴资本主义先进文明成果开辟了试验场 ;二是成功地运用“一国两制”构想解决了香港和澳门问题 ,同时为台湾问题的解决昭示了广阔的前景 ;三是突破了在计划与市场上的传统观念 ,确立了社会主义市场经济体制 ,开拓了吸收和借鉴资本主义先进文明成果的新领域 ;四是大胆吸收和借鉴西方资本主义政治文明成果 ,改革现行的行政管理制度。
To boldly absorb and learn from the achievements of advanced civilizations in capitalism is an important aspect of Deng Xiaoping’s thinking on opening to the outside world. This idea has already reached fruition in the reality and added brand-new content to the practice of building socialism with Chinese characteristics. The concrete manifestations are as follows: First, The establishment of a special economic zone has opened up a test ground for comprehensively absorbing and using the advanced achievements in capitalist civilization. The second is the successful application of the concept of “one country, two systems” to solve the problems of Hong Kong and Macao and at the same time, it has broad prospects for the settlement of the Taiwan issue. Thirdly, Breaking through traditional concepts in planning and markets, establishing a socialist market economic system and opening up new areas for absorbing and borrowing the fruits of capitalist advanced civilization. Fourth, it boldly absorbed and used the achievements of political civilization in Western capitalism to reform the current administration Management System.