一、序言北京(1928年后改称北平),作为中国政治、经济、文化中心,早自清末就有韩商来往。1910年韩国沦为日本殖民地以后,一些不愿做亡国奴的爱国志士流亡北京,从事救国运动。尤其是1919年韩国爆发“三一”运动以后,就有更多的独立人士及留学生来到北京,并组织了新大韩同盟会、大韩独立青年团等独立运动团体,支持上海的大韩民国 I. Preface Beijing (renamed after Peiping in 1928), as China’s political, economic and cultural center, as early as the end of the Qing Dynasty there was a Korean business dealings. After South Korea became a Japanese colony in 1910, some patriots who did not want to become slaves slaughtered in exile in Beijing and engaged in the national salvation movement. In particular, since the outbreak of the “March 1 Movement” in South Korea in 1919, more independent and international students came to Beijing and organized independent movement groups such as the New Korean Alliance and the Korean Independence Youth Corps in support of the Republic of Korea