当代资本主义的核心矛盾是什么?对此,当代马克思主义研究者从生态危机、消费社会、空间生产等多个方面回答了这个问题。法国经济学家皮凯蒂从“统计数据分析”这一独特视角出发,指出“贫富分化”在21世纪达到了前所未有的程度,并成为当代社会的主要问题。据此,他探究当代资本的内驱力,并力图寻找到解决当代贫富分化的有效途径。但是,皮凯蒂仍然是在资本主义制度的范围内寻找解决方案,因而他的“21世纪资本论”无法超越马克思的资本理论,不过,他的一些想法对当代资本问题的分析无疑具有启示与借鉴意义。 What are the core contradictions of contemporary capitalism? In response, contemporary Marxist researchers have answered this question from many aspects such as ecological crisis, consumer society and space production. From a unique perspective of “statistical analysis,” Picayti, a French economist, pointed out that “polarization between the rich and the poor” has reached an unprecedented level in the 21st century and has become a major issue in contemporary society. Accordingly, he explores the internal drive of contemporary capital and seeks to find an effective way to solve the contemporary polarization between rich and poor. However, Picatty still sought to find solutions within the scope of the capitalist system and his “theory of capital in the 21st century” could not surpass Marx’s theory of capital. However, some of his ideas on the analysis of contemporary capital problems undoubtedly have Revelation and Reference Significance.