明朝建立后,于全国各地水陆险要处所添设巡检司,使之成为不可或缺的地方基层治安组织。闽粤赣交界地区因其“动乱”频繁而被明人视作“盗区”。赣州一府介处其间,各地渐次添设了巡检司。本文考察赣州府属地方在面临“盗乱”问题情况下巡检司的具体设置问题以及呈现出的社会特点。 After the establishment of the Ming Dynasty, patrolling divisions were added to the water and land vitalities throughout the country, making it an indispensable local grassroots security organization. The border areas of Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi are known as “stolen areas” because of frequent “disturbances”. Ganzhou Prefecture House during the meantime, gradually added patrol department. This article examines Ganzhou prefectural places in the face of “Pirates ” the case of the Procuratorial Division of the specific problems and presented the social characteristics.