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海事赔偿责任限制是海事诉讼特别程序法中的一个重要组成部分,同时也是海商法领域内独有的制度。而对于这种制度的性质的定位将影响到当事人权利、利益的保护和实现。从民法的角度出发,分析海事赔偿责任限制的性质,并探讨确定责任限制权利的性质对海事赔偿责任限制程序结构的影响。同时对海事诉讼特别程序法的修改提出建议,以期在最大限度上保证诉讼的顺利进行和维护当事人的利益。
The limitation of liability for maritime claims is an important part of the special procedural law on maritime litigation and it is also a unique system in the field of maritime law. The nature of this system will affect the positioning of the rights and interests of the parties to protect and realize. From the perspective of civil law, this paper analyzes the nature of the limitation of liability for maritime claims and explores the impact of determining the nature of the limitation of liability rights on the procedural structure of limitation of liability for maritime claims. At the same time, the article also proposed the revision of special procedure law of maritime litigation, with a view to ensuring the smooth progress of lawsuit and safeguarding the interests of the parties to the maximum extent.