著名教育家陶行知先生在《创造的儿童教育》一文中指出:“解放学生的头脑,使他们能想;解放学生的双手,使他们能干;解放学生的眼睛,使他们能看;解放学生的嘴巴,使他们能问;解放学生的空间,使他们能到大自然、大社会中去扩大认识和眼界,获得丰富的学问;解放学生的时间,使他们有时间学一点他们渴望要学的知识,干一点他们高兴干的事情。”目前,我们的基础教育普遍存在过于重视知识的传授,忽视能力的培养。这与素质教育的要求是不相符合的,也不利于新课程的实施。基础教育阶段应突破传统知识教育的束缚,注重学生创新意识和实践能力的培养,重新构筑全新的教学理念。因 The famous educator, Mr. Tao Xingzhi pointed out in the article “Children’s Education for Creation”: “Liberate students’ minds so that they can think; Liberate students’ hands and make them capable; Liberate students’ eyes so that they can see; Liberation. The students’ mouths enable them to ask questions; liberate their students’ space so that they can expand their understanding and vision in nature and society, and gain rich knowledge; they can liberate their students’ time and give them time to learn a bit more. They long to learn. Knowledge, do something they are happy with.” At present, our basic education is generally over-emphasizing knowledge transfer, neglecting the cultivation of ability. This is inconsistent with the requirements of quality education and is not conducive to the implementation of the new curriculum. The basic education stage should break through the shackles of traditional knowledge education, pay attention to the cultivation of students’ innovative awareness and practical ability, and re-establish a new teaching philosophy. because