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目的探讨临床护理干预在老年社区获得性肺炎(CAP)中的应用效果。方法选取南昌三三四医院2015年9月—2016年6月收治的老年CAP患者60例,随机分为对照组和试验组,各30例。患者入院后均给予常规对症治疗,对照组患者给予基础护理,试验组患者给予针对性护理干预。比较两组患者的临床疗效、焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分及护理满意度评分。结果试验组患者临床疗效优于对照组(P<0.05)。试验组患者SAS评分低于对照组,护理满意度评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论针对性护理在老年CAP患者的应用效果较好,可有效缓解患者焦虑情绪,提高护理满意度。
Objective To explore the clinical effect of clinical nursing intervention in elderly community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). Methods Sixty elderly patients with CAP in our hospital from September 2015 to June 2016 in Nanchang were selected and randomly divided into control group and experimental group, with 30 cases in each group. Patients were given conventional symptomatic treatment after admission, the control group of patients given basic nursing, test group of patients given targeted nursing intervention. The clinical efficacy, anxiety self-rating scale (SAS) and nursing satisfaction score of two groups were compared. Results The clinical efficacy of the experimental group was better than that of the control group (P <0.05). The score of SAS in trial group was lower than that of control group, and the score of nursing satisfaction was higher than that of control group (P <0.05). Conclusions Targeted nursing is effective in elderly patients with CAP, which can effectively relieve anxiety and improve nursing satisfaction.