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随着20世纪90年代“冷战”状态的缓解或质变,也随着中国内部政治战略的再度调整,西方毛泽东及其思想的研究也出现了明显转向。在总体趋势方面可概括为:从“意识形态论辩”走向“学术理路分析”;从“区域性政策的研究”走向“理论体系内的评价”;从“单一政治分析”走向“方法论多元化”三大趋向。西方学者的问题意识和研究方法,对国内同一研究领域具有借鉴意义。
With the alleviation or qualitative change of the “Cold War” in the 1990s and with the readjustment of the internal political strategy in China, the study of the Western Mao Zedong and its thinking has also shown a clear turn. The general trend can be summarized as follows: from “the ideological debate” to “the academic road analysis”; from “the study of regional policies” to “the evaluation within the theoretical system”; from “ Political Analysis ”Towards “ Methodological Diversity ”three major trends. Western scholars’ problem awareness and research methods have reference significance for the same research field in China.