人类社会的生存和发展离不开能源,自三次工业革命以来,能源已经成为了世界各国发展的命脉,人类社会的每一次进步都伴随着能源的改进和更替。但随着人类经济和社会的发展,能源也面临着危机,有统计称石油、煤炭、天然气等化石能源将在本世纪中叶迅速接近枯竭。非但如此,化石能源的大量使用,也带来了环境污染的问题,展望未来,大力发展新能源、可再生能源和清洁能源,优化 Since the Third Industrial Revolution, energy has become the lifeblood of the development of all countries in the world. Every progress of human society is accompanied by the improvement and replacement of energy. However, with the development of human economy and society, energy is also facing a crisis. Statistics show that fossil fuels such as oil, coal and natural gas will rapidly come to an end by the middle of this century. Moreover, the massive use of fossil fuels also brings about the problem of environmental pollution. Looking ahead, we will vigorously develop new energy, renewable energy and clean energy and optimize