作为诗人、学者、民主战士的闻一多,向来以“不肯逃脱,也不肯降服”的态度对待社会现实,但现实生活往往不尽人意,于是便生发出其改造现状、创造未来的欲望,其诗歌创作必然带有强烈的社会意识,而绝不是“为艺术而艺术”的唯美主义的产物。《死水》一诗正是诗人怀着炽热的爱国之心批判现实,追求理想心路历程的结晶。“死水”这一特 As a poet, scholar and a member of the fighters, Wen Yiduo always treats social reality as “refuses to escape, but also refuses to surrender ”, but his life is often unsatisfactory, thus giving birth to his reconstruction status quo and creating the future The poetic creation inevitably carries with it a strong sense of society and is by no means the product of the aestheticism of art for art. The poem of “stagnant water” is precisely the crystallization of the poet’s criticism of the reality and the pursuit of the ideal mentality with his passionate patriotism. “Backwaters ” this special