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通过将《伤逝》与鲁迅的《幸福的家庭》和许钦文的《理想的伴侣》结合起来对照阅读、相互参照,我认为《伤逝》反映了五四时期青年知识分子的三重人生困境,即恋爱婚姻困境、清高与生存之艰难这对悖论所造成的困境和心灵困境。鲁迅先生用沉痛的笔调揭示了这三重困境,展示了其悲剧性,并引导着人们去思考造成这悲剧的背后原因。
By comparing “Shang-hai” with Lu Xun’s “Happy Family” and Xu Qinwen’s “Ideal Companion”, I consider that “Shangdu” reflects the triple life predicament of young intellectuals in the May 4th Movement, namely, love and marriage Predicament, height and survival of the difficult paradox caused by the plight and spiritual predicament. Mr. Lu Xun revealed the triple dilemma with a sore tone, demonstrated his tragedy and guided people to think about the reasons behind the tragedy.