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以阶级分析为中心是马克思主义的基本原则。最近三十年来,阶级分析在世界范围内经历了一个不断被否定和边缘化的过程。人们往往把阶级分析和阶级斗争等同起来,从而使阶级分析方法逐渐被污名化。潘毅等人的新作《大工地:城市建筑工人的生存图景》一书把阶级分析方法带回到社会科学研究的中心,展示了当前中国建筑业农民工的工作状态和日常生活,展现出马克思主义阶级分析方法在处理转型中国劳工问题时的分析深度和解释力度。
Taking class analysis as the center is the basic principle of Marxism. In the last three decades, class analysis has undergone a process of constant denial and marginalization throughout the world. People tend to equate class analysis with class struggle, so that the method of class analysis is gradually being stigmatized. Pan Yi et al.’s new work, “Big Site: A Survival Scene for Urban Construction Workers,” brought the method of class analysis back to the center of social science research and demonstrated the current status and daily life of migrant workers in the construction industry in China. The analysis depth and explanation of the class analysis method in dealing with the transformation of labor issues in China.