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1937年全面抗战爆发后,国民政府在战争的压迫下,将首都迁到位居“天府之国”且“绾毂西南,控扼江汉,尤为国家重镇”的重庆,并于同年11月20日发布《国民政府移驻重庆宣言》。11月26日,国民政府主席林森率文官、主计、参军三处的部分人员抵达重庆,并于12月1日在重庆大溪沟简陋的新址(原四川省立重庆高级工业职业学校,今重庆市人民政府办公地)正式办公,从而揭开了中华民族有史以来最大规模的一次政府首脑机
After the outbreak of the all-out war of resistance in 1937, under the war’s oppression, the national government relocated the capital to Chongqing, which is home to the “land of abundance” and “southwestern hub of control and control of the Jianghan area, especially the national center,” and in November the same year On the 20th, the “National Government moved to Chongqing Declaration.” On November 26, Lin Sen, chairman of the National Government, led a number of civil servants, chief planters, and officers of the three branches of the army to arrive in Chongqing. On December 1, they were held in the rudimentary new site of Chongqing Daxi Gully (formerly Chongqing High Vocational Industrial School of Sichuan Province, Today Chongqing Municipal People’s Government office) official office, which opened the Chinese nation has the largest ever a government head machine