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自1930年代起,为争夺太平洋地区的霸权,日本在此构筑重型工事以资防守,1941年此处部署日军达3万人,成为12月8日(珍珠港事件同日)袭击美属关岛的主力。1944年6月15日美国海军陆战队从岛南端登陆,与守军血战三周,击溃守军,史称“塞班岛战役”(Battle of Saipan)。好莱坞曾以《风语者》(Windtalkers)一片将此役搬上屏幕。占领塞班不久,美军攻占硫磺岛;自此,美军
Since the 1930s, in order to compete for supremacy in the Pacific region, Japan has defended the construction of heavy duty fortifications here. In 1941, the deployment of 300,000 Japanese troops here became the main force that attacked the U.S. and Guam on December 8 (the same day as the Pearl Harbor incident) . June 15, 1944 The U.S. Marines landed from the southern tip of the island, battling the defenders for three weeks and defeating the defenders, known as the “Battle of Saipan.” Hollywood used the Windtalkers to screen the campaign. Shortly after the Saipan occupation, the U.S. forces captured Iwo Jima;