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随着国内蔬菜机械化生产的发展,与之相适应的大棚设施也亟待研发。针对现有大棚结构在蔬菜机械化生产应用上的不适应性,提出了一种新型大棚的结构设计。笔者介绍了新型单棚的设计要点,主要通过提升单棚肩高、侧拱与地面角度、棚端全开门形式、增加单棚顶部开窗通风结构等方式,实现单棚设施对于蔬菜机械化生产的适应性,为今后适应机械化设施的推广提供技术支撑。
With the development of mechanized vegetable production in China, greenhouses with suitable facilities are in urgent need of research and development. In view of the incompatibility of existing greenhouse structure in vegetable mechanization production and application, a new type of greenhouse structure design is proposed. The author introduces the design of the new single-shed, mainly through the promotion of single-shed shoulder height, side arch and the ground angle, the shed door open the door form, increase the single roof shed ventilation at the top of the window structure, etc., to achieve a single shed facilities for vegetable mechanization production Adaptability, and provide technical support for the promotion of mechanized facilities in the future.