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随着社会经济的发展,我国已逐步迈入老年化社会。2000年我国人口普查显示年龄超过60岁的老年人口约占总人口的11.5%,人口总数已达1.3亿,预计到2025年,我国年龄超过60岁的老年人口约占总人口的20.0%,人口总数将达到2.8亿~([1])。急性阑尾炎是普外科中最常见的急腹症,而老年患者因自身特点,如机体功能低下、基础病变多、心理承受能力差等,构成了自身病情的复杂性~([2])。据临床不完全统计,年龄超过60岁的老年急性阑尾炎患者约占同期所有阑尾炎患者的4%,但死亡例数却占所有因阑尾炎死亡的25%~([3])。因此,提高对老年急性阑尾炎的诊疗水平具有十分重要的临床意义。
With the social and economic development, our country has gradually entered the aging society. In 2000, China’s population census showed that the aged population over the age of 60 accounts for about 11.5% of the total population and the total population has reached 130 million. It is estimated that by 2025, the aged population over the age of 60 in our country will account for about 20.0% of the total population, The total number will reach 280 million ~ ([1]). Acute appendicitis is the most common type of acute abdomen in general surgery. However, elderly patients are complicated by their own characteristics, such as low body function, basic lesion, poor psychological endurance, etc. [2]. According to incomplete clinical statistics, elderly patients with acute appendicitis over the age of 60 accounted for about 4% of all appendicitis patients in the same period, but the number of deaths accounted for 25% of all deaths due to appendicitis ~ ([3]). Therefore, to improve the diagnosis and treatment of acute appendicitis in elderly patients has very important clinical significance.