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世界气象组织近日在日内瓦发布公报说,2015年至2016年的强厄尔尼诺已于今年5月结束,但今年第三季度将可能出现弱拉尼娜事件。据介绍,厄尔尼诺是太平洋赤道中东部海域水温异常升高引起的一种气候现象,拉尼娜则与之相反,指相关海域水温异常降低的现象,两者常被合称为厄尔尼诺/南方涛动现象(ENSO)。世界气象组织表示,从历史上看,拉尼娜事件大多紧随厄尔尼诺事
The World Meteorological Organization recently issued a communiqué in Geneva saying that the strong El Nino from 2015 to 2016 ended in May this year, but the weak La Nina incident will likely occur in the third quarter of this year. According to reports, El Niño is a climate phenomenon caused by anomalously rising water temperature in the central and eastern equatorial Pacific Ocean. La Niña, on the other hand, refers to the phenomenon of anomalous water temperature anomalies in the relevant sea areas. Both of them are commonly referred to as El Niño / Southern Oscillation ( ENSO). The World Meteorological Organization said that historically, most of the La Nina incident followed El Nino