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文章通过对公益性民间妇女组织的实证研究,从政策空间、公益生态环境、妇女组织间合作、参与者四个层面分析影响公益性民间妇女组织发展的主要因素,探寻组织发展的行动策略。研究发现,公益性民间妇女组织发展面临的影响因素主要体现在法律政策空间存在张力、公益领域性别意识不足、妇女组织合作有待机制化以及女性组织人才流失等方面。在应对这些问题的过程中,公益性民间妇女组织充分发挥能动性,创新行动策略,包括探索本土化经验、扩大组织影响力、多方整合资源以及凝聚参与者等,这些在一定程度上影响了组织未来的发展路径。
The paper analyzes the main factors influencing the development of non-governmental women’s private organizations from the perspective of policy space, public welfare environment, cooperation among women’s organizations and participants from the empirical research of public welfare non-governmental women’s organizations, and probes into the tactics of organizational development. The study found that the factors that affect the development of public welfare folk womens organizations are mainly reflected in the tension in the legal and policy space, lack of gender awareness in the public welfare sector, the need to institutionalize the cooperation of women’s organizations and the brain drain of women organizations. In response to these problems, public non-governmental women’s organizations give full play to the initiative and tactics of innovative actions, including exploring the localization experience, expanding the influence of the organization, integrating resources in multiple ways and pooling the participants, all of which have affected the future of the organization to a certain extent The path of development.