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在我国,刑事被害人救助工作相关的理论研究起始于上个世纪90年代,随着改革开放,国家经济有了飞跃式的发展,社会保障制度逐渐完善,一批学者从国家补偿角度,纷纷对刑事被害人救助工作展开了学理论证,同时,亦从实证角度对其立法体系、制度设计建议献策。同时,最高人民检察院下发《关于进一步做好刑事被害人救助工作的通知》,要求检察机关积极开展刑事被害人救助工作,承担社会责任,积极探索制度层面建设,结合本地检察工作实际,规范本地救助工作。
In our country, the theoretical research related to the rescue of criminal victims began in the 1990s. With the reform and opening up, the national economy has made leaps and bounds and the social security system has been gradually perfected. A group of scholars, from the angle of national compensation, Criminal victim assistance work carried out theoretical proof, at the same time, from the empirical point of view of its legislative system, system design advice. In the meantime, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate issued the “Circular on Further Improving the Assistance to Victims of Criminal Victims,” demanding that procuratorial agencies actively carry out assistance to criminal victims, assume social responsibilities, actively explore system-level construction, and coordinate the local assistance work with the actual procuratorial work .