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新闻报道应该真实、公正和客观,这是所有新闻工作者公认的准则。但实际上,新闻客观性是一种使新闻工作者将事实与观点区分开,从而避免个人偏见的规定或机制。它要求新闻工作者站在中立的立场上,以客观性的方法报道新闻,反映观点。本文着重对新闻客观性的概念、功用及其存在必要性进行了说明,对新闻客观性所受的影响和异化进行了分析,并在此基础上提出了一些观点和建议。
News reports should be truthful, fair and objective, a well-established guideline for all journalists. In reality, however, news objectivity is a provision or mechanism that allows journalists to distinguish between fact and opinion and thus avoid personal bias. It requires journalists to stand on a neutral stance and report the news in an objective manner, reflecting their point of view. This article emphasizes on the concept, function and necessity of news objectivity, analyzes the influence and alienation of news objectivity, and puts forward some opinions and suggestions on the basis of it.