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人与动物的区别,最终表现为实践的自由及其生成的人对现实的审美关系,也就是说,是自由自觉的劳动使人脱离了动物界成为能够审美的人,审美的人越来越离开动物界,成为真正的人——自由全面发展的人。从这个根本点上来看,马克思与恩格斯在人与动物界定问题上的区别不是本质性的。这种区别并不影响实践美学以实践唯物主义为哲学基础所作的美学建构及其体系。
The difference between human beings and animals eventually manifests itself in the freedom of practice and the aesthetic relationship between the generated person and the reality. That is to say, free and conscious labor leaves the animal world as an aesthetic person and the aesthetic person becomes more and more Leave the animal kingdom, become a real person - free and all-round development of people. From this point of view, the difference between Marx and Engels in the definition of man and animal is not essential. This distinction does not affect the practice of aesthetics to practice the materialist philosophy as the foundation of the aesthetic construction and its system.