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在中国茶文化的诸多现象中,涵盖上及天子人臣、下至文人庶民的赐茶文化是其中较为特殊的内容之一。仅就宋人笔记而言,自魏晋时期即出现的赐茶文化在宋人笔记中多有记述。这些记述,反映了宋代政治及社会生活的真实面貌,探讨宋代文人笔下记述的诸如赐朝臣将帅茶、赐平民僧道茶、赐外邦使臣茶以及科举考试中赐茶等诸多赐茶情况,可以窥见茶在宋代政治生活中的作用,亦可展示出宋代茶文化之繁茂盛况。
Among the many phenomena in the Chinese tea culture, one of the more special contents is the tea culture that covers the upper court, the ministers and the civilians. Only for the notes of the Song Dynasty, the culture of giving tea since the Wei and Jin Dynasties was described in Song Notes. These accounts reflect the true face of the political and social life in the Song Dynasty. They also discuss the numerous tea-giving situations in the Song Dynasty written by the literati in the Song Dynasty, such as the courtesan’s handsome tea, the monk’s Taoist tea, the foreign minister’s tea, You can get a glimpse of the role of tea in the political life of the Song Dynasty. You can also show that the tea culture in the Song Dynasty flourished.