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本文对青海省部分制鞋行业进行了职业危害调查,结果车间空气中苯平均浓度为259.82mg/m~3,甲苯平均浓度为79.29mg/m~3,二甲苯平均浓度为16.98mg/m~3,接触组神经衰弱症候群阳性率为17.35％,血色素、白细胞、血小板下降率分别为13.49％、7.94％、23.02％,明显高于对照组,研究表明青海省制鞋行业职业危害严重,建议加强监督和建立管理制度。
In this paper, part of the footwear industry in Qinghai Province conducted a survey of occupational hazards, the results of the workshop air benzene average concentration of 259.82mg / m ~ 3, toluene average concentration of 79.29mg / m ~ 3, xylene average concentration of 16.98mg / m ~ The positive rate of neurasthenic syndrome in contact group was 17.35%, the rate of hemoglobin, white blood cell and platelet decrease was 13.49%, 7.94% and 23.02% respectively, which was obviously higher than that of control group. The research shows that the occupational hazards of Qinghai shoe industry are serious, Supervise and establish management system.