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中国历史悠久,号称礼仪之邦。“养老”在古代礼制中有相当重要的地位,历朝历代都以朝廷的名义制订或颁布许多有关养老的礼仪、礼遇和法规,形成了我国古代独有的养老制度。古代的养老理念具有两个方面的涵义和属性,首先是作为一种礼制出现,是朝廷为敬老而专门举行的礼仪活动;其次才是由朝廷通过法令对高龄老人进行供养的经济制度。
China has a long history, known as the etiquette state. In the ancient dynasties, all dynasties established or promulgated many etiquette, courtesy and laws on pension in the name of the court, and formed the ancient pensions system unique to ancient China. Ancient concept of old-age care has two aspects of the meaning and attributes, first of all as a ritual appears, is the court for the elderly and specially held ceremonial activities; followed by the court through the decree to provide for the elderly in the economic system.