论文部分内容阅读
失重条件下航天员会出现多种不良的生理病理反应,肌肉萎缩是其中最明显的变化之一,主要表现为肌肉体积、重量减少,抬举无力等。在传统中医典籍中没有见到相应疾病的描述,根据失重条件下肌肉萎缩表现的症状,我们将其归为中医“痿证”中“肉痿”的范畴。在整体观和辨证论治的指导下,参考历代医家对肉痿的认识,认为失重引起的肌肉萎缩主要病机:初期为脾气虚损、肉失濡养;后期为脾肾亏虚、气虚血瘀。
Under the condition of weightlessness, the astronauts will have a variety of adverse physiological and pathological reactions. Muscular dystrophy is one of the most obvious changes. The main manifestations are the muscle volume, the weight loss, the weakness of lifting and so on. In the traditional Chinese medicine classics did not see the corresponding description of the disease, according to the symptoms of muscle atrophy under weightlessness, we will be classified as Chinese medicine “atrophy syndrome”, “atrophy” category. Under the guidance of holistic view and syndrome differentiation, referring to the cognition of the ancient physicians about the atrophy of flesh, we think that the main pathogenesis of muscular atrophy caused by weightlessness is that the initial is deficiency of temper and loss of flesh, while the latter is deficiency of spleen and kidney, qi deficiency and blood stasis.