中国古代农业文明成熟极早,其生产、生活方式在后来历史发展中产生了极为深远的影响。由于农业重时,故在古代诗歌中,咏叹“春”、“秋”的作品历代不绝,数量多,内容也极为丰富。20世纪前期,钱钟书在其《管锥编》中谈到过这个问题,但学者们较为自觉的关注始于20世纪80年代。近20 The ancient Chinese agricultural civilization matured very early, and its production and way of life had a profound and far-reaching impact on later historical development. Because of the weight of agriculture, in ancient poetry, the works of arias “Spring” and “Autumn” never cease to exist in large quantities and are rich in content. In the early twentieth century, Qian Zhongshu talked about this issue in his “tube cone”, but scholars began to pay more attention to the 1980s. Nearly 20