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《变形记》和《促织》两篇小说都采用了心理描写的方法来刻画人物;都运用了荒诞(虚幻)和真实相结合的手法,将批判的矛头指向现实。两篇小说的不同之处在于:变形的内涵不同;变形的主、被动性的区别;所描写的亲情是截然不同的;结构上的区别。
Both “Metamorphosis” and “Huan Zhi” are portrayed in a psychological way, using both absurd (unreal) and real methods to point the target of criticism to reality. The difference between the two novels lies in: the different connotations of the deformation; the difference of the main and the passive of the deformation; the delineation of the dear ones is totally different; the structural difference.