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1 材料和方法1996-04/1997-11我们对196例各型病毒型肝病联合检测了 HA,PLD,PCⅢ,LN,Ⅳ-C 五项指标,并设30例健康献血员(NC 组)做为对照.196例均为住院患者,男112例,女84例,年龄15岁～70岁,平均46岁,其中 HAV 感染14例,HBV 感染128例,HCV 感染41例,HBV 与 HCV 重叠或混合感染10例,未明确感染3例.肝炎临床分型按1995年(北京)第五届全国传染病与寄生虫病学术会议修订的诊断标准.计急性肝炎(AVH)50例,慢性肝炎轻型(CHA)47例,中、重型(CHB)56例,肝炎后肝硬变(LC)43例,各组与对照组间在年龄、性别、暴露等因素方面均无差异(P>0.05).所有患者均常规做肝功能,甲、乙、丙肝病毒标志物,肝脏 B 超及 CT 检查,其中10例采用1s 快速肝穿活检术做了病理检查,术前诊断 CHA 3例、CHB 4例、LC 3例.统计学处理用 SAS 电脑软件包.2 结果2.1 血清五项指标在各型肝病中的检出结果表1.
1 Materials and methods 1996-04 / 1997-11 We detected 196 cases of various types of viral liver disease HA, PLD, PC Ⅲ, LN, Ⅳ-C five indicators, and set 30 cases of healthy blood donors (NC group) to do 196 cases were hospitalized patients, 112 cases were male and 84 female, aged 15 to 70 years, mean 46 years, of which 14 cases of HAV infection, 128 cases of HBV infection, HCV infection in 41 cases, HBV and HCV overlap or Mixed infection in 10 cases, not clear infection in 3. Clinical classification of hepatitis in 1995 (Beijing) Fifth National Conference on Infectious Diseases and Parasitic Diseases revised diagnostic criteria.Acute hepatitis (AVH) 50 cases of chronic hepatitis, light There were 47 cases of CHA, 56 cases of CHB and 43 cases of posthepatic cirrhosis. There was no significant difference in age, sex and exposure between the two groups (P> 0.05). All patients were routinely performed liver function, A, B, hepatitis C virus markers, liver B ultrasound and CT examination, of which 10 cases by 1s fast liver biopsy done a pathological examination, preoperative diagnosis of CHA in 3 cases, CHB in 4 cases, LC 3 cases.Statistical analysis using SAS computer software package.2 results 2.1 serum five indicators in the detection of various types of liver disease in Table 1.