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鲁迅对俄国文学的深厚感情和思想的维系,是人所共知的,他与果戈理在文学上的联系也是向来研究者所关注的热点话题。大多数文章都是在两者思想与艺术的比较上倾注了很大的笔墨,却很少有人在鲁迅接受果戈理影响的客观条件及依据、鲁迅与果戈理的精神探源上做详细的梳理和分析,笔者相信,如果能有充足、令人信服的依据和材料证明鲁迅接触过、熟悉甚至精通果戈理,将为二者的比较加上一个重重的砝码,提供一个厚实的平台。
It is well-known that Lu Xun’s deep feelings and thoughts are well known to Russian literature. The literary connection between Lu Xun and Gogol is also a hot topic that researchers have always been concerned about. Most articles have devoted a great deal of ink to the comparison between the two thoughts and the arts. Few people actually do so in the light of the objective conditions and basis that Lu Xun accepted the influence of Gogol and the spiritual sources of Lu Xun and Gogol The author believes that if there is sufficient, convincing basis and material proof Lu Xun exposure, familiar and even proficient Gogol, will compare the two with a heavy weight, to provide a thick platform.