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目的了解无锡市锡山区托幼机构工作人员手部卫生现状,为托幼机构减少传染病的流行或暴发,做好预防性消毒工作提供科学依据。方法通过现场随机采样和实验室检测方法,依据江苏省地方标准DB32/776-2005《托幼机构消毒卫生标准》,对锡山区托幼机构工作人员手部卫生消毒状况进行监测,将结果进行分析。结果 2010—2014年共采集锡山区幼托机构工作人员手143份,合格率为69.23%,2013年合格率最低,为55.17%,其中菌落总数最高的达1 000 cfu/cm2,超过标准的10倍;教师手64份,合格率为73.44%,保育员手79份,合格率为65.82%;民办与公办托幼机构工作人员手部卫生质量的合格率分别为78.57%和68.22%。结论无锡市锡山区托幼机构工作人员手部的消毒合格率较低,呈下降趋势,应加强指导托幼机构工作人员手部卫生消毒工作,使托幼机构的的消毒工作早日科学化、规范化、标准化。
Objective To understand the status of hand hygiene in kindergartens and nurseries of Xishan District of Wuxi City and to provide a scientific basis for nurseries and kindergartens to reduce the prevalence or outbreak of infectious diseases and preventative disinfection. Methods According to the random sampling and laboratory test methods in the field and the sanitation and disinfection status of the nurses and nurses in Xishan district, according to the local standard DB32 / 776-2005 “Sanitary and disinfection standards for nurseries and kindergartens” in Jiangsu Province, the results were analyzed . Results A total of 143 hand workers of Xishuangbanna Kindergarten were collected from 2010 to 2014, with a pass rate of 69.23%. The lowest pass rate was 55.17% in 2013 with the highest number of colonies reaching 1 000 cfu / cm2, exceeding the standard of 10 Times; teacher’s hand 64, the pass rate was 73.44%, nursing staff 79, the pass rate of 65.82%; private and public nurseries staff hand hygiene quality pass rates were 78.57% and 68.22%. Conclusion The qualified rate of disinfection of workers in kindergartens and nurseries in Xishan District of Wuxi City is low and declining trend. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the sanitation and disinfection of hand in kindergartens and nurseries, so that the disinfection work of kindergartens and nurseries should be scientifically and standardized as soon as possible ,standardization.