“精神顿悟”是乔伊斯的一种重要写作技巧,在《都柏林人》的创作中,乔伊斯大量使用了这种技巧。几乎在每一篇小说的结尾处,小说中的主人公都不禁豁然开朗,顿时看清了自己的窘境,并从中悟出了人生的本质。重复修辞格在描写精神顿悟的句子里反复出现,具有很强的表现力和感染力。乔伊斯以连续重复和间隔重复的修辞格加强语气,形象地描述了都柏林人精神顿悟的瞬间,既表达了作者对人物瘫痪状态的失望情感,又使读者更加清晰地了解都柏林生活麻木没有生气的状态,更好地表现了小说主题。 Joyful Epiphany is an important writing technique of Joyce, and Joyce used this technique extensively in the creation of Dubliners. Almost at the end of each novel, the protagonists in the novel can not help but suddenly see, suddenly saw their own predicament, and from which realized the essence of life. Repeated rhetoric in the description of mental Epiphany recurring sentences, with strong expression and appeal. Joyce’s repeated rhetoric with repeated repetitions and intervals reinforces the tone and vividly depicts the moment when Dublin’s epiphany has both expressed his disappointment over the paralysis of the characters and the reader’s understanding of Dublin’s life numbing more clearly The state, a better expression of the novel theme.