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在当今全球粮食、资源、能源供应紧张与人口迅速增长的矛盾日益突出的情况下,开发海洋资源是历史发展的必然。海底油气资源勘探、开发,已成为沿海国家的重要经济活动内容,成为某些国家的经济支柱。日本是其中之一。首相安倍晋三欲将海洋资源开发作为经济增长战略的核心内容,意在抗衡中国的海洋活动。本文通过介绍海洋资源开发的重要性、日本海洋资源开发产业的构造和商业流程,提出海洋资源开发产业扩大的关键因素。
In the current situation where the contradiction between the tight supply of food, energy and energy and the rapid population growth has become increasingly prominent, the development of marine resources is an inevitable historical development. Exploration and development of seabed oil and gas resources have become important economic activities of coastal countries and have become the economic pillars of certain countries. Japan is one of them. Prime Minister Shinzo Abe intends to exploit the development of marine resources as a core element of its economic growth strategy aimed at countering China’s maritime activities. By introducing the importance of marine resources development and the structure and business process of Japan’s marine resources development industry, this paper puts forward the key factors for the expansion of marine resources development industry.