中国古代山水长卷是将山水生命气象与画家心灵境界融合并符号化的产物,这种符号化的创造过程体现着无所不在的生命精神,构建了人与自然和谐存在的有序世界。以宋·李公麟《蜀川胜概图》(成都平原段)为媒介,通过地名考略与画境分析,解读古代成都地区人居环境的艺术表现,阐释了古代山水长卷中蕴含的“地景设计”理念,及其在创造人与自然和谐地域人居环境方面的当代价值。 The ancient landscape scroll in China is a product of the fusion and symbolization of the landscape of life and painter's spiritual realm. This symbolic creation process embodies the ubiquitous life spirit and the construction of an orderly world in which man and nature exist harmoniously. Based on Song Li Gong-lin's “Shuchuan wins over map” (Chengdu Plain section) as a medium, through the analysis of geographical names and painting analysis, this article interprets the artistic expression of the living environment in ancient Chengdu and explains the landscape of ancient landscape Design "concept and its contemporary value in creating a harmonious living environment between people and nature.