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针对当前气象因素(辐照强度、风速、空气温度和相对湿度)与卤水因素(卤水温度)作用于卤水蒸发速率定量研究的数据缺乏等问题,本研究采用室内蒸发模拟系统及信号采集系统相结合的实验方法,以气候条件为依据,进行了淡化浓海水自然蒸发的模拟实验。采用统计学中的分析方法,对实验数据进行分析。结果表明卤水蒸发速率随辐照度、风速的增加呈线性增加以及相对湿度的增加呈线性减小,随卤水温度和环境温度呈2次曲线增加。
In view of the lack of data on the quantitative study of brine evaporation rate caused by current meteorological factors (such as radiation intensity, wind speed, air temperature and relative humidity) and brine factor (brine temperature), this study adopted a combination of indoor evaporation simulation system and signal acquisition system Based on the climatic conditions, a simulation experiment was conducted to dilute the natural evaporation of concentrated seawater. Using statistical analysis methods, the experimental data were analyzed. The results show that the evaporation rate of brine increases linearly with the increase of irradiance and wind speed, and decreases linearly with the increase of relative humidity, which increases with the curve of brine temperature and ambient temperature.