妊娠高血压疾病产妇产前心理情绪状态及其影响因素调查研究

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目的研究分析妊娠高血压疾病产妇产前心理情绪状态及其影响因素。方法选取2011年7月-2013年12月本院收治的85例妊娠高血压疾病产妇为观察组,以同期的85例健康产妇为对照组,将两组产妇产前的Zung自评量表评估结果进行比较,同时比较观察组中不同年龄、疾病严重程度、文化程度及社会支持程度者的评估结果。结果观察组的Zung自评量表评分与阳性率均高于对照组,且观察组中不同疾病严重程度、文化程度及社会支持程度者的评估结果差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05),而不同年龄者差异无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。结论妊娠高血压疾病产妇产前心理情绪状态相对较差,且受疾病严重程度、文化程度及社会支持程度的影响较大。 Objective To study the prenatal psychological and emotional status of maternal hypertensive disorders and its influencing factors. Methods From July 2011 to December 2013, 85 pregnant women with pregnancy-induced hypertension (Hypertension) in our hospital were selected as the observation group. 85 healthy pregnant women in the same period were selected as the control group, and the two groups were evaluated by the Zung self-rating scale The results were compared at the same time, compared with the observation group of different age groups, severity of illness, education and social support who assessed the results. Results The scores of the Zung self-rating scale and the positive rate in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, and there were significant differences in the evaluation results of the severity, education level and social support among the observation groups (all P <0.05) There was no significant difference between different ages (all P> 0.05). Conclusion Maternal prenatal psychological and emotional state of pregnancy-induced hypertension is relatively poor, and is greatly affected by the severity of the disease, education and social support.
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