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唐代张彦远在《历代名画记》中这样描述书画鉴藏的起源:“汉武创置秘阁,以聚图书,汉明(帝)雅好丹青,别开画室,又已创立鸿都学,以集奇异,天下之奇异云集。及董卓之乱,山阳西迁,图画缣帛,军人皆取为帷囊,所收而西七十余乘……”这也许是有关书画、文玩收藏的最早文献记载。自此以后,鉴藏一道,便成为达官贵人、风雅之士玩物遣兴之余兴,长盛不衰。20世纪以来,这种“余兴”之外,又多了
The Tang Dynasty Zhang Yanyuan in the “history of famous paintings” in the description of the origin of calligraphy collection: “Hanwu create secret cabinet, poly books, Hamming (emperor) elegant Dan, do not open the studio, has created Hongdu Xue , To set the singular, the world gathered in the singular and the chaos of Dong Zhuo, Sanyang moved to the West, drawing silk, soldiers are taken as tentacles, the collection of more than seventy West ... ... ”This may be related to painting, Play collection of the earliest records. Since then, a collection of Kam, it will become dignitaries, elegant people who play Hing Hing, prosperous. Since the 20th century, this kind of “restless” outside, and more