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上个世纪60年代中期,为坚决支持中、南部非洲人民的民族解放运动,中共中央、中国政府经过慎重研究,作出援助修建非洲坦赞铁路的重大决策。坦赞铁路不仅是中国最大的对外援助项目,也是战后非洲修筑的最长铁路,是迄今非洲大陆上最大的工程之一。今年是《中华人民共和国政府和坦桑尼亚联合共和国政府、赞比亚共和国政府关于修建坦桑尼亚—赞比亚铁路的协定》签订45周年,本刊特选发一组毛泽东、周恩来、刘少奇等关于援建非洲坦赞铁路的相关文献,供研究参考。
In the mid-1960s, as a national liberation movement that firmly supported the people of Central and Southern Africa, the CPC Central Committee and the Chinese government have made careful studies and made major decisions to assist in the construction of the Tanzania-Zanzibar Railway. The Tanzania-Zambia Railway is not only China’s largest foreign aid project, but also the longest railway built in post-war Africa and is by far one of the largest projects on the continent. This year marks the 45th anniversary of the signing of the agreement between the government of the People’s Republic of China and the government of the United Republic of Tanzania and the government of the Republic of Zambia on the construction of the Tanzania-Zambia Railway. The journal selected a group of Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai and Liu Shaoqi on the reconstruction of the Tanzania-Zambia Railway Related documents for reference.