贫富差距是一个世界性的问题。本文从我国西北民族地区同全国及东南沿海一些省市的生产力发展水平、社会产业结构、固定资产投入、财政收支、人员素质、人口增长率及人民生活水平等一系列人均指标的对比分析中 ,更具体地认识到东西部差距在进一步拉大的客观事实。这种差距已经影响到社会的长治久安 ,经济的持续增长 ,各民族的团结 ,进而关系到坚持社会主义道路和方向的问题 ,从而引起了国家及社会普遍的关注。国家在加大对西部地区的投入 ,西部地区的各族人民更应该面对现实 ,艰苦奋斗 ,与时俱进 ,加快发展 ,以实现祖国各族人民共同繁荣、共同富裕的目的 The gap between rich and poor is a worldwide problem. This article from a comparative analysis of a series of per capita indicators such as productivity level, social industrial structure, investment in fixed assets, fiscal revenue and expenditure, personnel quality, population growth rate and people’s living standards in the northwestern ethnic areas in China and some provinces and cities in the southeast coast of China. , More specifically, the objective fact that the gap between the east and the west is widening further. Such disparities have affected the long-term peace and stability of the community, the sustained economic growth, the unity of all ethnic groups and the issue of adhering to the road and direction of socialism, thus causing widespread concern at the national and social levels. In increasing investment in the western region, the people of all ethnic groups in the western region should even face the reality and work hard to keep pace with the times and speed up their development in order to achieve the common prosperity and common prosperity of the people of all ethnic groups in the motherland