论文部分内容阅读
对虾病毒病已严重危害世界对虾养殖业的发展,引起国内外学者的广泛关注。对近几年来对虾病毒病的研究现状和动态进行了概述,重点介绍了杆状病毒科(Baculoviridae)、细小病毒科(Parvoviridae)、呼肠孤病毒科(Reoviridae)、虹彩病毒科(Iridoviridae)、小RNA病毒科(Picornaviridae)、弹状病毒科(Rhabdoviridae)、被膜病毒科(Togaviridae)等几个科15种对虾病毒的特征、临床症状、病理特征、宿主范围和主要检测方法;对病毒病的传播途径、防治措施和存在的问题也进行了简要介绍。
Shrimp virus disease has seriously endanger the development of shrimp aquaculture in the world, aroused widespread concern of scholars at home and abroad. The current status and developments of the research on shrimp virus diseases in recent years are summarized. Baculoviridae, Parvoviridae, Reoviridae, Iridoviridae, Picornaviridae, Rhabdoviridae, Togaviridae and other 15 species of shrimp virus characteristics, clinical symptoms, pathological features, host range and the main detection methods; the virus disease Transmission routes, prevention and control measures and existing problems were briefly introduced.